Emperor Haile Selassie I and Italy: A Story of Struggle, Exile, and Ultimate Triumph

🇮🇹 A Complex and Historic Relationship

The connection between Emperor Haile Selassie I and Italy is one of the most dramatic and symbolic narratives of the 20th century — a story of betrayal, resistance, suffering, and final victory.
Italy, under Benito Mussolini’s fascist regime, invaded Ethiopia in 1935, seeking to expand its colonial empire.

Ethiopia, one of the last free African nations and a symbol of Black independence, fought bravely under the leadership of Haile Selassie, but faced brutal aggression, including chemical warfare.

Exile and Appeal to the World

In 1936, forced into exile, Emperor Haile Selassie made his historic speech at the League of Nations, condemning Italy’s atrocities and warning the world about the dangers of unchecked aggression.
He famously said:

“Today it is us, tomorrow it will be you.” — Haile Selassie I

Italy’s illegal occupation of Ethiopia shocked the world and inspired global resistance movements.
Meanwhile, Haile Selassie continued to lead Ethiopia’s fight for freedom from exile, never surrendering his right as Emperor.

The Return and Victory

In 1941, with the support of British forces and Ethiopian patriots, Haile Selassie triumphantly returned to Addis Ababa and restored Ethiopia’s independence.
His victory over Italian colonialism became a symbol of hope for all oppressed nations.
Haile Selassie I became a living example that imperialism could be defeated by courage, faith, and perseverance.

Reconciliation and Later Visits

In the 1970s, Emperor Haile Selassie made a historic state visit to Italy.
Received by President Giuseppe Saragat and Italian officials.
Visited religious sites and diplomatic centers.
The visit symbolized forgiveness, diplomacy, and a new era of respect between Ethiopia and Italy.

Haile Selassie’s ability to turn a painful history into a bridge of peace displayed his unmatched statesmanship and spiritual strength.

Honors and Reflections

His visit was covered by the Italian and global media as a moment of great dignity.
He was honored with formal ceremonies, although the past was never forgotten.
Italy and Ethiopia opened new diplomatic, cultural, and economic partnerships following his visit.

The Lasting Legacy

The struggle against Italy shaped Haile Selassie’s international image as the “Conquering Lion of Judah.”
His unwavering spirit inspired liberation movements across Africa and the Caribbean.
Today, his life story remains a powerful testimony against colonialism and injustice worldwide.